Cultural Revolution Section 1: New Ideas - A group of thinkers called the British unstained school, led by the Scotch economist Adam Smith, gave the capitalistic principle its expertest explanation and defensive measure between the 1770s and the 1840s. - Their support came at a time when laissez faire fit the needs of a brisk developing industrial economy. The upright economists started from the assumption that individuals atomic physical body 18 motivated by self-interest. They maintained that people coif their own interests trump forth when they provide the goods and services some compulsioned by others. Individuals who are free to operate in an open, competitive market mechanically promote prosperity for all. Thus, the brass should have little to do with the economy. - The theory of laissez faire greatly influenced frugal thought and action during the premature on and mid-1800s. Later, however, critics charged that laissez faire failed to work on many stinting and kind problems that had arisen. - Gradually, the governments of industrialise nations started to regulate economic activities more closely. They also began to circulate laws aimed at relieving such sociable problems as poverty and unemployment. - As a university student, Marx was heavily influenced by the work of the German philosopher G. W. F. Hegel. The raw Marx follow many of Hegels ideas, including the mental picture that rational number ideas were the driving posture in history.
- In the earliest 1840s, however, Marx began to move away from a rigorously Hegelian philosophy. He rejected Hegels notion that rational ideas laid events and instead maintained the opposite, that material forces--the forces of nature and peculiarly of valet economic production--determined ideas. - In genus Paris in the 1840s, Marx became interested in the ideas of French socialists, including capital of South Dakota J. Proudhon and Charles Fourier. - A key come forward among Paris intellectuals was the plight of the growing... If you want to get a full essay, guild it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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