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Wednesday, February 6, 2019

Exploring Traumatic Brain Injury in Children Essay -- Medicine

Traumatic flair injury (TBI) is a leading cause of shoemakers last and disability among children and adolescents (Yeates, 2005). The Center for Disease and Control (2010) reported an estimated 1.7 million idiosyncratics sustaining TBI yearly with 51% of these injuries occurring during periods of cerebral development. Children (0-4 years), older adolescents (15-19 years) and older adults (65+ years) ar most possible to sustain TBI (CDC, 2010). Brain injuries often lead to severe, pervasive, and potentially irreversible impairments in ones neurological, cognitive, emotional, and social functioning (e.g., Wilde et al, 2012 Yeates, 2005). This analysis will ensure the etiology, prevalence, and impact of traumatic conceiver injury in the developing brain of children.Classifications & Diagnosis of TBIBrain injuries can be classified into three divergent categories mild, moderate, and severe TBI. Classification is mostly done using the Glasgow coma measure (GCS) which has gained b road acceptance for the assessment of the severity of brain damage (Bauer & Fritz, 2004). This surpass is based on a 15 point scale which measures individuals level of consciousness based on verbal, motor, and eye responses to stimuli, as well as the overall social dependence on others. ane study scrutinized the elements of the Glasgow coma scale (GCS) from 27,625 TBI cases in Taiwan. A correlation was engraft between the survival rate and certain eye (E), motor (M) and verbal (V) score combinations for GCS (scores of 6, 11, 12, ) that were discerned to be statistically significant. This illustrates that the fundamental elements comprising the Glasgow coma scale (E, M, & V) are predictive of the survival of TBI patients. The researchers assert that this observation is cli... ...sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020138309005609)Wilde, Merkley, Bigler, Max, Schmidt, Ayoub, McCauley, Hunter, Hanten, Li, Chu, Levin, longitudinal changes in cortical thickness in children after traumatic brain injury and their relation to behavioral regulation and emotional control, International daybook of Developmental Neuroscience, Volume 30, Issue 3, May 2012, Pages 267-276, ISSN 0736-5748, 10.1016/j.ijdevneu.2012.01.003.(http//www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0736574812000044)Yeates, Armstrong, Janusz, Taylor, Wade, Stancin, Drotar, semipermanent Attention Problems in Children With Traumatic Brain Injury, Journal of the American honorary society of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, Volume 44, Issue 6, June 2005, Pages 574-584, ISSN 0890-8567, 10.1097/01.chi.0000159947.50523.64.(http//www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0890856709616336)

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